Iberian Navy

Started by Logi, September 20, 2012, 08:34:32 PM

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Logi

Since I'm of the thought process that higher speed is not useful if there are slower ships in the fleet - the capitals will only get faster when the fleet is larger enough or the amount of composite strength required for higher speed becomes much lower.

In other words, the fleet won't get incremental speed increases with successive classes but all-at-once leaps in speed.
For example, say everything in 1895-1905 is 16 kt in fleet, then after the standard speed becomes 24 kts - so on.

- Also thanks for the calculation KWorld. So I'll just subtract 7k ton from my starting amount.

Logi

#31
A protected cruiser - There wasn't a feasible way to reduce tonnage while having the same firepower and engine speed/range.

4 kts faster than main fleet with two British 9.2"/40 guns. The additional 1000nm range allows it to traverse the African's colonies more easily.

QuoteHull-007, Iberia Protected Cruiser laid down 1896

Displacement:
   3,172 t light; 3,293 t standard; 3,700 t normal; 4,026 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (350.00 ft / 350.00 ft) x 43.00 ft x (17.00 / 18.13 ft)
   (106.68 m / 106.68 m) x 13.11 m  x (5.18 / 5.53 m)

Armament:
      2 - 9.20" / 234 mm 40.0 cal guns - 380.01lbs / 172.37kg shells, 80 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1896 Model
     2 x Single mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      6 - 3.00" / 76.2 mm 45.0 cal guns - 13.62lbs / 6.18kg shells, 150 per gun
     Breech loading guns in casemate mounts, 1896 Model
     6 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      6 - 3.00" / 76.2 mm 45.0 cal guns - 13.62lbs / 6.18kg shells, 150 per gun
     Breech loading guns in deck mounts, 1896 Model
     6 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      Weight of broadside 923 lbs / 419 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m torpedoes - 0.491 t each, 0.982 t total
   submerged bow tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      1 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m torpedo - 0.491 t total
   submerged stern tube

Armour:
   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   4.00" / 102 mm   1.50" / 38 mm      2.00" / 51 mm
   2nd:   2.00" / 51 mm         -               -
   3rd:   2.00" / 51 mm         -               -

   - Protected deck - single deck:
   For and Aft decks: 2.00" / 51 mm
   Forecastle: 2.00" / 51 mm  Quarter deck: 2.00" / 51 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 3.00" / 76 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 8,863 ihp / 6,612 Kw = 20.00 kts
   Range 5,000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 733 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   236 - 308

Cost:
   £0.382 million / $1.530 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 215 tons, 5.8 %
      - Guns: 212 tons, 5.7 %
      - Weapons: 3 tons, 0.1 %
   Armour: 495 tons, 13.4 %
      - Armament: 103 tons, 2.8 %
      - Armour Deck: 376 tons, 10.2 %
      - Conning Tower: 15 tons, 0.4 %
   Machinery: 1,437 tons, 38.8 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 1,026 tons, 27.7 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 528 tons, 14.3 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     1,784 lbs / 809 Kg = 4.6 x 9.2 " / 234 mm shells or 1.4 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.40
   Metacentric height 2.6 ft / 0.8 m
   Roll period: 11.3 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.32
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.20

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a normal bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.506 / 0.516
   Length to Beam Ratio: 8.14 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 18.71 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 48 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 58
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  13.00 ft / 3.96 m,  10.00 ft / 3.05 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  10.00 ft / 3.05 m,  9.00 ft / 2.74 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  9.00 ft / 2.74 m,  9.00 ft / 2.74 m
      - Quarter deck:   15.00 %,  9.00 ft / 2.74 m,  9.00 ft / 2.74 m
      - Average freeboard:      9.59 ft / 2.92 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 145.0 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 75.1 %
   Waterplane Area: 10,084 Square feet or 937 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 90 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 75 lbs/sq ft or 365 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.96
      - Longitudinal: 1.32
      - Overall: 1.00
   Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Cramped accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily

Tanthalas

this ship... im not sure what it actualy is you called it a PC but you left out the side belt we agreed was necessary to sim a PC long long ago, but then you did use BB/AC layout rules on the guns so technicly its an AC but that unarmored freeboard looks unwise... well unless you plan to drop em down around 1K tons then who cares
"He either fears his fate too much,
Or his desserts are small,
Who dares not put it to the touch,
To win or lose it all!"

James Graham, 5th Earl of Montrose
1612 to 1650
Royalist General during the English Civil War

Logi

#33
Quote from: Tanthalas on September 26, 2012, 05:10:34 PM
this ship... im not sure what it actualy is you called it a PC but you left out the side belt we agreed was necessary to sim a PC long long ago, but then you did use BB/AC layout rules on the guns so technicly its an AC but that unarmored freeboard looks unwise... well unless you plan to drop em down around 1K tons then who cares
Let me this straight - protected cruisers need a side belt but aren't allowed turrets.

Then what's the difference between protected cruiser and a light cruiser? What advantage does it have? I thought the advantage was that the turtle-back deck allows you to have no side belt (coal serving as buffer) - abet at the expense of the protection of everything above.

In fact in DF's Netherlands design thread he posted a design with no belt and single turreted 8.27" guns. You responded:
Quote from: Tanthalas on September 19, 2012, 09:44:52 AM
*checks his pulse* Yup im still alive... DF im impresed, its slowish and has armor (although with the lack of a belt I assume its a PC) a great departure from what us vets had come to expect from you, and here I am planing to produce a 20+ knot battleship with tinclading (oh how the roles have reversed eh I honestly expected a version of your super cruisers).
Since you defined it in that thread through your rely that a ship with turreted 8.27" guns with no side belt is assumed to be a PC I thought my design fit into those standards.

I'm not sure on the difference then - I've never had to sim them either during N3.

Tanthalas

PCs are suposed to have a 4' high belt to simulate the turtlebacking (since SS3 like SS2 assumes all decks are flat even if you pick protected deck) the guns are fine though, I was more rambling and trying to figure out where the ship fit.  Posibly the rules have changed on the 4' tall belt but I didnt notice anything changing them.
"He either fears his fate too much,
Or his desserts are small,
Who dares not put it to the touch,
To win or lose it all!"

James Graham, 5th Earl of Montrose
1612 to 1650
Royalist General during the English Civil War

KWorld

In 4.5 we were using 5' high belts to simulate the turtle decking.  This is, effectively, a very small version of one of the British 1st class protected cruisers, or a baby Garibaldi or Cristobal Colon.


On the ship itself, the layout of the 3" guns won't work: the deck mounts will be in the way of the casemates.  Either the deck mounts need to go up a level, or the casemate need to go down, or something. 


A real eggshell armed with a sledgehammer: against other cruisers, the only weapons she has that will sting are the 9.2s and the torps, the 3" guns are too small to do much, and are short of ammunition given their rate of fire.  The 9.2s, on a small ship like this, are probably going to have a hard time.

Logi

Quote from: KWorld on September 26, 2012, 06:42:09 PMOn the ship itself, the layout of the 3" guns won't work: the deck mounts will be in the way of the casemates.  Either the deck mounts need to go up a level, or the casemate need to go down, or something.
I'll fix that.

Quote from: KWorld on September 26, 2012, 06:42:09 PMA real eggshell armed with a sledgehammer: against other cruisers, the only weapons she has that will sting are the 9.2s and the torps, the 3" guns are too small to do much, and are short of ammunition given their rate of fire.  The 9.2s, on a small ship like this, are probably going to have a hard time.
The thing is looking at her competition (the same size) she has larger main guns (9.2" vs 8.27" or 6") and comparable armor, speed, and ammo load.

So a slight change - addition of 6" secondary with reduced number of 3" tertiary.
Protected deck corrected by inclusion of 4' tall belt.
Tonnage increased by 300.
QuoteHull-007, Iberia Protected Cruiser laid down 1896

Displacement:
   3,436 t light; 3,573 t standard; 4,000 t normal; 4,341 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (350.00 ft / 350.00 ft) x 43.00 ft x (18.00 / 19.17 ft)
   (106.68 m / 106.68 m) x 13.11 m  x (5.49 / 5.84 m)

Armament:
      2 - 9.20" / 234 mm 40.0 cal guns - 380.01lbs / 172.37kg shells, 60 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1896 Model
     2 x Single mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      4 - 6.00" / 152 mm 40.0 cal guns - 103.51lbs / 46.95kg shells, 100 per gun
     Quick firing guns in casemate mounts, 1896 Model
     4 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      8 - 3.00" / 76.2 mm 45.0 cal guns - 13.62lbs / 6.18kg shells, 150 per gun
     Quick firing guns in casemate mounts, 1896 Model
     8 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      Weight of broadside 1,283 lbs / 582 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      2 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m torpedoes - 0.491 t each, 0.982 t total
   submerged bow tubes
      2nd Torpedoes
      1 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m torpedo - 0.491 t total
   submerged stern tube

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   2.00" / 51 mm   330.00 ft / 100.58 m   4.00 ft / 1.22 m
   Ends:   Unarmoured
     Main Belt covers 145 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   3.70" / 94 mm   1.50" / 38 mm      1.50" / 38 mm
   2nd:   2.00" / 51 mm         -               -
   3rd:   2.00" / 51 mm         -               -

   - Protected deck - single deck:
   For and Aft decks: 2.00" / 51 mm
   Forecastle: 2.00" / 51 mm  Quarter deck: 2.00" / 51 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 3.00" / 76 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 9,332 ihp / 6,962 Kw = 20.00 kts
   Range 5,000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 768 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   250 - 326

Cost:
   £0.418 million / $1.671 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 271 tons, 6.8 %
      - Guns: 268 tons, 6.7 %
      - Weapons: 3 tons, 0.1 %
   Armour: 591 tons, 14.8 %
      - Belts: 103 tons, 2.6 %
      - Armament: 92 tons, 2.3 %
      - Armour Deck: 380 tons, 9.5 %
      - Conning Tower: 16 tons, 0.4 %
   Machinery: 1,518 tons, 38.0 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 1,056 tons, 26.4 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 564 tons, 14.1 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     1,894 lbs / 859 Kg = 4.9 x 9.2 " / 234 mm shells or 1.5 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.38
   Metacentric height 2.5 ft / 0.8 m
   Roll period: 11.5 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.41
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.20

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a normal bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.517 / 0.527
   Length to Beam Ratio: 8.14 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 18.71 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 48 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 58
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  14.00 ft / 4.27 m,  10.50 ft / 3.20 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  10.50 ft / 3.20 m,  9.00 ft / 2.74 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  9.00 ft / 2.74 m,  9.00 ft / 2.74 m
      - Quarter deck:   15.00 %,  9.00 ft / 2.74 m,  9.00 ft / 2.74 m
      - Average freeboard:      9.81 ft / 2.99 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 144.0 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 72.5 %
   Waterplane Area: 10,183 Square feet or 946 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 89 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 77 lbs/sq ft or 376 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.95
      - Longitudinal: 1.44
      - Overall: 1.00
   Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Cramped accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily

Logi

Basically a smaller OTL Elswick class protected cruiser.

QuoteHull-008, Iberia Protected Cruiser laid down 1895

Displacement:
   1,303 t light; 1,401 t standard; 1,500 t normal; 1,579 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (250.00 ft / 250.00 ft) x 32.00 ft x (13.00 / 13.52 ft)
   (76.20 m / 76.20 m) x 9.75 m  x (3.96 / 4.12 m)

Armament:
      2 - 9.40" / 239 mm 40.0 cal guns - 380.01lbs / 172.37kg shells, 80 per gun
     Breech loading guns in deck mounts, 1895 Model
     2 x Single mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      6 - 6.00" / 152 mm 40.0 cal guns - 103.51lbs / 46.95kg shells, 100 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1895 Model
     6 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      Weight of broadside 1,381 lbs / 626 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      6 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m torpedoes - 0.474 t each, 2.845 t total
   In 6 sets of deck mounted side rotating tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   1.00" / 25 mm   250.00 ft / 76.20 m   4.00 ft / 1.22 m
     Main Belt covers 154 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   2.50" / 64 mm         -               -
   2nd:   1.50" / 38 mm         -               -

   - Protected deck - single deck:
   For and Aft decks: 1.00" / 25 mm
   Forecastle: 1.00" / 25 mm  Quarter deck: 1.00" / 25 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 1.00" / 25 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 3,794 ihp / 2,830 Kw = 18.00 kts
   Range 2,000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 179 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   119 - 156

Cost:
   £0.178 million / $0.710 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 201 tons, 13.4 %
      - Guns: 196 tons, 13.0 %
      - Weapons: 6 tons, 0.4 %
   Armour: 184 tons, 12.3 %
      - Belts: 37 tons, 2.5 %
      - Armament: 44 tons, 3.0 %
      - Armour Deck: 100 tons, 6.7 %
      - Conning Tower: 3 tons, 0.2 %
   Machinery: 520 tons, 34.6 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 398 tons, 26.5 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 197 tons, 13.2 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     733 lbs / 333 Kg = 1.8 x 9.4 " / 239 mm shells or 1.0 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.46
   Metacentric height 1.7 ft / 0.5 m
   Roll period: 10.2 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.73
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.21

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a normal bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.505 / 0.511
   Length to Beam Ratio: 7.81 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 15.81 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 51 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 58
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  10.00 ft / 3.05 m,  8.50 ft / 2.59 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  8.50 ft / 2.59 m,  8.00 ft / 2.44 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  8.00 ft / 2.44 m,  7.50 ft / 2.29 m
      - Quarter deck:   15.00 %,  7.50 ft / 2.29 m,  7.00 ft / 2.13 m
      - Average freeboard:      8.09 ft / 2.47 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 149.5 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 65.6 %
   Waterplane Area: 5,354 Square feet or 497 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 74 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 62 lbs/sq ft or 301 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.92
      - Longitudinal: 2.00
      - Overall: 1.00
   Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Cramped accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily

KWorld

A 24cm deck mount?  That must be a fun thought for the gunners.  Not to mention a terrific fire hazard, with those big powder bags in lockers on the fore and aft decks.

eltf177

Quote from: KWorld on September 27, 2012, 05:25:11 AM
A 24cm deck mount?  That must be a fun thought for the gunners.  Not to mention a terrific fire hazard, with those big powder bags in lockers on the fore and aft decks.

Agreed, mount and hoist definitely needed!

Tanthalas

#40
Per the rules it requires a turret or a turret on a barbette... thing would be a bear to turn, or load on that small of a deck, after all tis a 25+ ton gun.  The 9.2 british was a 25 ton gun(and from what I can tell only ever turret mounted) so I assume a 9.4 would be heavier... Not fun seams a mild description.

Quote from: eltf177 on September 27, 2012, 07:36:50 AM
Quote from: KWorld on September 27, 2012, 05:25:11 AM
A 24cm deck mount?  That must be a fun thought for the gunners.  Not to mention a terrific fire hazard, with those big powder bags in lockers on the fore and aft decks.

Agreed, mount and hoist definitely needed!
"He either fears his fate too much,
Or his desserts are small,
Who dares not put it to the touch,
To win or lose it all!"

James Graham, 5th Earl of Montrose
1612 to 1650
Royalist General during the English Civil War

KWorld

Quote from: Tanthalas on September 27, 2012, 09:11:28 AM
Per the rules it requires a turret or a turret on a barbette... thing would be a bear to turn, or load on that small of a deck, after all tis a 25+ ton gun.  The 9.2 british was a 25 ton gun(and from what I can tell only ever turret mounted) so I assume a 9.4 would be heavier... Not fun seams a mild description.

Quote from: eltf177 on September 27, 2012, 07:36:50 AM
Quote from: KWorld on September 27, 2012, 05:25:11 AM
A 24cm deck mount?  That must be a fun thought for the gunners.  Not to mention a terrific fire hazard, with those big powder bags in lockers on the fore and aft decks.

Agreed, mount and hoist definitely needed!

The 24cm Krupp gun was also only ever mounted in a turret, same with the 24cm Guillen gun from Spain.  The 24cm Guillen was a 22.5 ton gun, not counting breech, while the Krupp gun was a 24 ton gun.  So yeah, not fun.

snip

Ya, this design will need a turret if it retains that gun.
You smug-faced crowds with kindling eye
Who cheer when solider lads march by
Sneak home and pray that you'll never know
The hell where youth and laughter go.
-Siegfried Sassoon

Logi

Well okay but I was unsure about the mount style on the Elswick class.

The same ship (+500 tons) with turrets for the 9.4"s.
QuoteHull-008, Iberia Protected Cruiser laid down 1895

Displacement:
   1,778 t light; 1,882 t standard; 2,000 t normal; 2,094 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (250.00 ft / 250.00 ft) x 39.00 ft x (14.50 / 15.01 ft)
   (76.20 m / 76.20 m) x 11.89 m  x (4.42 / 4.58 m)

Armament:
      2 - 9.40" / 239 mm 40.0 cal guns - 380.01lbs / 172.37kg shells, 70 per gun
     Breech loading guns in turret on barbette mounts, 1895 Model
     2 x Single mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      6 - 6.00" / 152 mm 40.0 cal guns - 103.51lbs / 46.95kg shells, 100 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1895 Model
     6 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      Weight of broadside 1,381 lbs / 626 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      6 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m torpedoes - 0.474 t each, 2.845 t total
   In 6 sets of deck mounted side rotating tubes

Armour:
   - Belts:      Width (max)   Length (avg)      Height (avg)
   Main:   1.00" / 25 mm   250.00 ft / 76.20 m   4.00 ft / 1.22 m
     Main Belt covers 154 % of normal length

   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   2.00" / 51 mm   1.00" / 25 mm      1.00" / 25 mm
   2nd:   1.50" / 38 mm         -               -

   - Protected deck - single deck:
   For and Aft decks: 1.00" / 25 mm
   Forecastle: 1.00" / 25 mm  Quarter deck: 1.00" / 25 mm

   - Conning towers: Forward 1.00" / 25 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 4,617 ihp / 3,444 Kw = 18.00 kts
   Range 2,000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 213 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   149 - 194

Cost:
   £0.247 million / $0.987 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 297 tons, 14.8 %
      - Guns: 291 tons, 14.5 %
      - Weapons: 6 tons, 0.3 %
   Armour: 221 tons, 11.0 %
      - Belts: 37 tons, 1.9 %
      - Armament: 59 tons, 3.0 %
      - Armour Deck: 121 tons, 6.0 %
      - Conning Tower: 3 tons, 0.2 %
   Machinery: 659 tons, 32.9 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 602 tons, 30.1 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 222 tons, 11.1 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     897 lbs / 407 Kg = 2.2 x 9.4 " / 239 mm shells or 1.2 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.26
   Metacentric height 1.8 ft / 0.6 m
   Roll period: 12.1 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.73
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.03

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a normal bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.495 / 0.501
   Length to Beam Ratio: 6.41 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 15.81 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 54 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 68
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  10.00 ft / 3.05 m,  9.00 ft / 2.74 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  9.00 ft / 2.74 m,  8.00 ft / 2.44 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  8.00 ft / 2.44 m,  8.00 ft / 2.44 m
      - Quarter deck:   15.00 %,  8.00 ft / 2.44 m,  8.00 ft / 2.44 m
      - Average freeboard:      8.43 ft / 2.57 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 148.1 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 65.8 %
   Waterplane Area: 6,468 Square feet or 601 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 75 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 81 lbs/sq ft or 395 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.91
      - Longitudinal: 2.28
      - Overall: 1.00
   Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Cramped accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform

An alternative - without the 9.4" guns but lighter.
QuoteHull-009, Iberia Unprotected Cruiser laid down 1895

Displacement:
   868 t light; 922 t standard; 1,000 t normal; 1,062 t full load

Dimensions: Length (overall / waterline) x beam x draught (normal/deep)
   (250.00 ft / 250.00 ft) x 28.00 ft x (10.00 / 10.47 ft)
   (76.20 m / 76.20 m) x 8.53 m  x (3.05 / 3.19 m)

Armament:
      2 - 6.00" / 152 mm 40.0 cal guns - 103.51lbs / 46.95kg shells, 100 per gun
     Breech loading guns in deck mounts, 1895 Model
     2 x Single mounts on centreline ends, evenly spread
      4 - 6.00" / 152 mm 40.0 cal guns - 103.51lbs / 46.95kg shells, 100 per gun
     Quick firing guns in deck mounts, 1895 Model
     4 x Single mounts on sides, evenly spread
      Weight of broadside 621 lbs / 282 kg
      Main Torpedoes
      6 - 17.7" / 450 mm, 16.00 ft / 4.88 m torpedoes - 0.474 t each, 2.845 t total
   In 6 sets of deck mounted side rotating tubes

Armour:
   - Gun armour:   Face (max)   Other gunhouse (avg)   Barbette/hoist (max)
   Main:   1.20" / 30 mm         -               -
   2nd:   1.20" / 30 mm         -               -

   - Conning towers: Forward 1.35" / 34 mm, Aft 0.00" / 0 mm

Machinery:
   Coal fired boilers, complex reciprocating steam engines,
   Direct drive, 2 shafts, 3,597 ihp / 2,684 Kw = 19.00 kts
   Range 2,000nm at 10.00 kts
   Bunker at max displacement = 140 tons (100% coal)

Complement:
   88 - 115

Cost:
   £0.118 million / $0.474 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
   Armament: 96 tons, 9.6 %
      - Guns: 90 tons, 9.0 %
      - Weapons: 6 tons, 0.6 %
   Armour: 23 tons, 2.3 %
      - Armament: 20 tons, 2.0 %
      - Conning Tower: 3 tons, 0.3 %
   Machinery: 443 tons, 44.3 %
   Hull, fittings & equipment: 306 tons, 30.6 %
   Fuel, ammunition & stores: 132 tons, 13.2 %
   Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
   Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
     441 lbs / 200 Kg = 4.1 x 6.0 " / 152 mm shells or 0.7 torpedoes
   Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.51
   Metacentric height 1.5 ft / 0.5 m
   Roll period: 9.6 seconds
   Steadiness   - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 70 %
         - Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.53
   Seaboat quality  (Average = 1.00): 1.20

Hull form characteristics:
   Hull has a flush deck,
     a normal bow and a cruiser stern
   Block coefficient (normal/deep): 0.500 / 0.507
   Length to Beam Ratio: 8.93 : 1
   'Natural speed' for length: 15.81 kts
   Power going to wave formation at top speed: 51 %
   Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 58
   Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 0.00 degrees
   Stern overhang: 0.00 ft / 0.00 m
   Freeboard (% = length of deck as a percentage of waterline length):
            Fore end,    Aft end
      - Forecastle:   20.00 %,  10.00 ft / 3.05 m,  8.50 ft / 2.59 m
      - Forward deck:   30.00 %,  8.50 ft / 2.59 m,  8.00 ft / 2.44 m
      - Aft deck:   35.00 %,  8.00 ft / 2.44 m,  7.00 ft / 2.13 m
      - Quarter deck:   15.00 %,  7.00 ft / 2.13 m,  7.00 ft / 2.13 m
      - Average freeboard:      7.97 ft / 2.43 m
   Ship tends to be wet forward

Ship space, strength and comments:
   Space   - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 168.3 %
      - Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 75.6 %
   Waterplane Area: 4,664 Square feet or 433 Square metres
   Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 67 %
   Structure weight / hull surface area: 50 lbs/sq ft or 243 Kg/sq metre
   Hull strength (Relative):
      - Cross-sectional: 0.95
      - Longitudinal: 1.52
      - Overall: 1.00
   Cramped machinery, storage, compartmentation space
   Cramped accommodation and workspace room
   Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
   Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily

snip

And all my cruisers say NOMNOMNOM. The all need to be faster IMO.
You smug-faced crowds with kindling eye
Who cheer when solider lads march by
Sneak home and pray that you'll never know
The hell where youth and laughter go.
-Siegfried Sassoon